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Heliodorus of Altino
Saint Heliodorus ((イタリア語:Sant'Eliodoro)) (died c. 390 AD) was the first bishop of Altinum (Altino) in the 4th century. He was born in Dalmatia.〔(Lives of the Saints, July 3, Saint Leo II, pope, Saint Heliodorus )〕 Like Chromatius, he was a disciple of Valerianus, the bishop of Aquileia.〔(Sant' Eliodoro )〕
He accompanied Saint Jerome on his voyage to the Holy Land, and is mentioned in Jerome's letters.〔〔〔(St. Jerome )〕 After the death of his mother, Heliodorus went to Italy and was made bishop of Altino.〔 He attempted to counter Arianism in his see, and assisted at the Council of Aquileia (381).〔 Saint Nepotian, a nephew of Saint Heliodorus, was ordained by the bishop after leaving his position as an officer in the imperial bodyguard.〔(Latin Saints of the Orthodox Patriarchate of Rome )〕
A legend, composed around the 10th century and incorporating elements from other saints’ hagiographies, states that Liberalis of Treviso was educated in the Christian faith by Heliodorus.〔(San Liberale )〕 The legend goes on to state that, faced with growing opposition from both Arianism and paganism in the see, Heliodorus retired as bishop and lived as a hermit on a desert island in the lagoons near Altino, entrusting the see to a man named Ambrose.〔 Worried about Ambrose’s ability to handle the rise of Arianism in the see, Liberalis decided to look for Heliodorus and attempt to convince him to come back to his see, but died on the way, and was later venerated as a saint.
==Veneration==
Heliodorus' relics were carried to Altino during the barbarian invasions and then to Torcello.〔 His relics rest in a sepulcher in the Cathedral of Santa Maria Assunta on Torcello.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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